Tuesday, 1 April 2025

Rhizocarpon geographicum (Map Lichen) at Linton Churchyard

I am running a two  hours "Lichens for Beginners Walk" at Linton Church on Saturday 5 April 2025  starting at 9.15am. - please book by emailing zoom-improvement@britishlichensociety.org.uk  Details here

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I associate the fluorescent yellow green of this crustose lichen with slates of the Lake District and North Wales. It is said to be a lichen which which grows on rocks in mountainous areas of low air pollution However it does grow on acid rocks in this part of Yorkshire too, and its colour makes it stand out.

There is a patch on this buttress near the church porch. 

Rhizocarpon has been put outside a space station in outer space, suffering no atmosphere and intense radiation - and on return to earth was able to continue growing. This is an example of an extremophile

The lichens were subjected to the vacuum of space and to temperatures ranging from -20°C on the night side of the Earth, to 20°C on the sunlit side. They were also exposed to glaring ultraviolet radiation of the Sun.

The green parts of the thallus (like little islands - called areoles- contain the mixture of algae and fungi. The black lines between them, and thick at the edge are just fungus - called prothallus.






This is a picture of the thallus (lichen body) enlarged . I showed this to the Lichen Chat and Improvement Group and they said that the black splodges are a fungal infection.  







Judith at Helwith Bridge/Foredale pointing
to the Rhizocarpon geographicum
on the Ordovician / Silurian rocks near the Quarry

Here is a link to a post  including Rhizocarpon geographicum on this blog